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5一羟色胺受体激动剂合成与研究

论文编号:ZY020论文字数:7266,页数:18

摘 要:本论文主要研究以对苯二酚为原料,经烷基化、溴代、格氏反应并成环合成苯并四氢双呋喃。苯并四氢双呋喃是一种重要的有机中间体,以苯并四氢双呋喃与D-或L-丙氨酸反应,羰基还原形成的中间产物可以合成一系列的衍生产物,这些衍生物对于5-羟色胺受体具有很高的亲和力,具有药用研究价值。苯并四氢双呋喃的合成收率40%,苯并四氢双呋喃跟丙氨酸反应合成衍生物的反应收率为66%。

关键词:合成;5-羟色胺;苯并四氢双呋喃;衍生物

article relates to the synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b]difuran which is an important organic intermediate. Beginning with hydroquinone,through alkylation, bromination and cyclization with Grignard reaction, the heterocyclic nucleus of tetrahydro-benzo[1,2-b;4,5-b]difuran is builded. Then the tetrahydrobenzo- [1,2-b:4,5-b]difuran reacts with D-or L-alanine, followed by ketone reduction, to produce an important organic intermediate. With this intermediate, then a series of derivatives can be prepared. These derivatives often have highe affinity acting on 5-HT Receptor, so have pharmaceutically- researched value. In the present experiments, tetrahydrobenzo-[1,2-b:4.5b]difuran is prepared in total yield of 40% and the tetrahydrobenzo-[1,2-b:45b]difuran reacts with alanine to produce derivatives in a yield of 66%.

Keywords: synthesis; 5-hydroxytryptamine; tetrahydrobenzo-[1,2-b: 4, 5-b]difuran; derivatives

目 录

中文摘要II

英文摘要II

目录III

1.绪论2

1.1 选题的背景2

1.2 选题的目的与意义2

2.实验部分2

2.1 实验仪器与试剂2

2.2实验操作步骤2

3.结果与讨论2

3.1 苯并四氢双呋喃的合成实验结果2

3.2苯并四氢双呋喃衍生物的合成2

4.总结与展望12

致 谢14

参考文献15

5-羟色胺受体激动剂合成与研究......