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基于凌阳16位单片机的智能录音电话

论文编号:JD981 论文字数:16113,页数:63

[摘要]:

凌阳十六位单片机具有独特强大的可编程数字语音信号处理识别功能及DSP运算功能,本系统即利用其强大的语音功能对拨入电话进行语音报号及录音放音。系统以凌阳SPCE061A十六位单片机作为主控MCU,配合1420录音芯片、LCD显示模块、键盘模块、DTMF编译码等完成对拨入电话的来电信息进行DTMF/FSK解码显示、语音报号、振铃信号的检测及计数、提示音播放、录音放音及挂机检测、录音信息显示等。该系统兼有录音机及复读机功能,设有录音、放音、停止三个手动按键,可随时录入自己所需的信息。录音芯片采用ISD1420,可以高质量、自然的语音还原,自动节电,不耗电信息保存100年,十万次录音周期。因此可以反复的播放存储。加上凌阳单片机内嵌32K的FLASH闪存,系统总的录音时间近二十五分钟,可对录音信息进行分页多条录入。该系统操作简单、方便实用、科技含量高!

[关键词]:电话录音 凌阳单片机 语音播报 DTMF编译码

According to 16 intelligences of MCU of SunPlus recording telephone

[Summary]:

16 MCU tools of Sunplus contain the special and strong programmable numerical speech signal processing identify the function and the DSP operation functions, this system makes use of its strong speech function to carry on the speech report number and the recording playbacks towards stiring into the telephone namely.The system is the lord to control the MCU with the SPCE061A 16 MCU of the Sunplus, matching with 1420 recording chips, the LCD manifestation mold piece, keyboard mold piece, DTMF to edit and translate the code etc. complete to stir telephone into the telephone the information carries on the DTMF/ FSK decoding manifestation, speech report number and flaps the bell signal of examination and count, hint the sound to broadcast, record sound the playback and hang the machine examination and record sound information manifestation etc..That system and have the tape recorder and reply to read the machine function, establish the recording, playback, stop three handses move the key, can at any time record into oneself need of information.Record sound the chip adoption ISD1420, can restore with the speech of the high quantity, nature, the automatic stanza electricity, don’t consume the telecommunication interest to keep 100 years, record sound the period 100,000 times.Therefore can broadcast again and again saving.The FLASH RAM that pluses 32 K of inside the MCU of Sunplus save, total recording time of system can reach to be close to 25 minutes, can carry on dividing manies of page to record to go into to the recording information.That system operation is simple, the convenience is practical, science and technology content is high!

[KeyWard]: Recording telephone

The MCU of Sunplus

The speech broadcast

The DTMF edits and translate the code

目 录

摘要1

Summary2

前言5

1 系统方案设计与论证6

1.1统设计方案6

1.2 系统方案论证6

2硬件电路设计7

2.1 凌阳16单片机简介7

2.1.1 总述9

2.1.2 性能9

2.1.3 结构概览11

2.1.4 芯片的引脚排列和说明11

2.1.5 特性14

2.1.6 SPCE061A 小系统15

2.1.7 应用领域16

2.2 ISD1420录音芯片简介及应用17

2.2.1  ISD1420概述17

2.2.2引脚描述19

2.2.3 操作模式22

2.2.4 时序图23

2.2.5 应用电路24

2.3 RT12232F LCD模块简介25

2.3.1 概述25

2.3.2 外形尺寸图26

2.3.3 模块主要硬件构成说明27

2.3.4 模块的外部接口29

2.3.5 指令说明30

2.3.6 时序图33

2.3.7 软件初始化34

2.4  CallerID来电显示技术简介35

2.5 系统各部分电路设计36

2.5.1 61板小系统36

2.5.2 ISD1420录音电路39

2.5.3 LCD显示电路40

2.5.4 铃流检测电路41

2.5.5 模拟摘挂机电路42

2.5.6 DTMF编译码电路42

3 软件部分设计47

3.1 系统规划及流程图47

3.2 语音算法及语音程序设计51

3.2.1 压缩算法的编码标准51

3.2.2 压缩分类51

3.2.3 常用音频形式和压缩算法52

3.3 RT12232F液晶显示程序设计53

致 谢54

参考文献55

附录55

附录1:55

主程序及语音部分程序:55

附录2:60

液晶显示程序部分:60

基于凌阳16位单片机的智能录音电话......