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竹枝词中的明清福州社会风情

论文编号:LS153论文字数:16910,页数:23

摘 要

竹枝词以吟咏风土为其主要特色,内容相当丰富,有浓厚的乡土气味,可为研究明清时代福州社会习尚提供佐证。本文在全面搜集福州竹枝词的基础上,展开对竹枝词的文本分析,并以明清竹枝词为基本史料,将其反映的福州社会经济生活与已有的研究相对照互证。意在发掘竹枝词“以诗补史”、“以诗补志”的重要价值。文章首先对福州竹枝词研究的现状及史料研究特点作了一个大致的述评。第三部分着重介绍福州因地制宜的发展粮食生产,大规模商品性的水果种植开始以及商业繁荣,对外贸易发达的现象。第四部分描写了明清时期福州社会人们消费观念的改变,娼妓业的迅猛发展和鸦片传入造成的危害。第五部分总结了竹枝词中所反映的福州信仰的兼容性、功利性,福州信仰中的女性特色和明清时期福州封建迷信盛行三方面的内容。

关键词: 竹枝词;明清;福州;社会风情

Abstract

ZhuZhi poem is characterized by reciteing local conditions and customs , features a wide range, there is a strong local scent. Provide evidence for the study of Fuzhou Ming and Qing Dynasties social learning. In this paper, analysis the text based on a comprehensive collection of Fuzhou ZhuZhi poem. And with Zhuzhi poem of Ming and Qing dynasties as the basic historical data, through comparing and confirming between social Economic living data in ZhuZhi Poem and Previous research. Is intended to exposing its important values of’,"repair the history”,"repair the local records”.This article first made a brief review to the previous Fuzhou ZhuZhi poem research and Historical Study of the characteristics of a general Review. Part III focuses on the development of food production according to local conditions in Fuzhou, large-scale commodity fruit cultivation as well as business began to boom, foreign trade developed phenomenon. Part IV describes the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Fuzhou, the concept of social change in people’s consumption, prostitution and opium industry, the rapid development of the damage incoming. Part V summarizes the ZhuZhi poemreflected in Fuzhou, the compatibility of faith, utilitarian, Fuzhou, character and beliefs of women in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Fuzhou, feudal superstition prevalent three aspects.

Key words:ZhuZhi Poem ;Ming and QingDynasties;Fuzhou;Socialcustoms

目 录

一、引言(1)

二、明清福州竹枝词的史料特点(2)

(一)数量众多,其内容所反映的时间跨度广大(2)

(二)作者成分复杂,所揭示的历史角度宽阔(2)

(三)内容涉及广泛,所提供的研究信息丰富(2)

三、明清福州竹枝词中的经济生活(3)

(一) 农业(3)

(二)商业(4)

四、福州明清竹枝词中的社会生活(6)

(一)人们消费观念的变化(7)

(二)娼妓业发展迅猛(7)

(三)鸦片传入,危害百姓(8)

(四)读书风气减弱(9)

五、明清福州竹枝词中的信仰(10)

(一)福州地方信仰的兼容性、功利性(10)

(二)民间信仰中的女性特色(11)

(三)福州民间封建迷信盛行(12)

六、结语(13)

参考文献(19)

致 谢(20)

竹枝词中的明清福州社会风情......