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紫外可见光谱法研究甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位现象

论文编号:ZY049论文字数:11825,页数:30

摘 要:本论文用紫外-可见光谱法研究甘氨酸与亚铁离子的配位反应。考察了温度、离子强度、配位比及pH值等对配位反应的影响。结果表明:当离子强度为I=0.02;甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位比(Gly/Fe)为4:1;pH=5.0时,反应的速率常数最大,而温度对配位反应的影响表现不是很突出。甘氨酸与亚铁离子的配位反应为二级反应,反应活化能为4.488KJ/mol,自由能△G≠为2.012KJ/mol。同时本文提出了甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位反应的合理机理,为高纯甘氨酸亚铁的制备提供理论依据。

关键词:甘氨酸亚铁;紫外可见光谱法;配位反应;动力学

Abstract:In this paper, the complexation between glycine and ferrous ions was studied by UV - Vis spectroscopy .The influences of complexation, such as temperature, ionic strength, coordination and pH value were observed. The result shows that: the ionic strength I = 0.02;the complex rate of glycine and ferrous ions (Gly / Fe) is 4:1; pH = 5; formation rate of the complexation was the largest separately, and the temperature will not affect the the formation rate obviously. The complexation between glycine and ferrous ions was second-order reaction, Activation energy was 4.488KJ/mol ,and free energy △G≠ was 2.012KJ/mol. The possible reaction mechanism for the complexation between glycine and Fe(Ⅱ) was proposed. The theoretical basis was provided for the preparation of high purity ferrous glycine.

Key words:ferrous glycine; UV-Vis spectroscopy ; complexation ; dynamaics

目 录

中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………I

英文摘要………………………………………………………………………………II

目录……………………………………………………………………………………III

1. 绪论…………………………………………………………………………………1

1.1甘氨酸螯合物的概述……………………………………………………………1

1.2甘氨酸亚铁的合成………………………………………………………………2

1.3 甘氨酸亚铁的研究进展…………………………………………………………5

2 实验部分………………………………………………………………………………8

2.1 试剂与仪器………………………………………………………………………8

2.2 实验方法…………………………………………………………………………8

3 结果与结论………………………………………………………………………10

3.1配合物的吸收光谱……………………………………………………………10

3.2 配合物的组成…………………………………………………………………11

3.3甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位反应的级数…………………………………………13

3.4 温度对甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位反应的影响…………………………………15

3.5 离子强度对甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位反应的影响……………………………17

3.6 溶剂PH对甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位反应的影响………………………………19

3.7 讨论……………………………………………………………………………21

4.总结与展望…………………………………………………………………………22

致谢……………………………………………………………………………………24

参考文献………………………………………………………………………………25

紫外可见光谱法研究甘氨酸与亚铁离子配位现象......